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Chaque enfant qu'on enseigne est un homme qu'on gagne. L'ignorance est la nuit qui commence l'abîme.


Citation tronquée extraite du recueil "Les Quatre Vents de l'esprit" de Victor Hugo (1881), Livre satirique, poème XXIV.

Extrait du recueil "Les Quatre Vents de l'esprit" de Victor Hugo (1881), Livre satirique, poème XXIV:

ÉCRIT APRÈS LA VISITE D'UN BAGNE.
Chaque enfant qu'on enseigne est un homme qu'on gagne.
Quatre vingt-dix voleurs sur cent qui sont au bagne
Ne sont jamais allés à l'école une fois,
Et ne savent pas lire, et signent d'une croix.
C'est dans cette ombre-là qu'ils ont trouvé le crime.
L'ignorance est la nuit qui commence l'abîme.
Où rampe la raison, l'honnêteté périt.

https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Quatre_Vents_de_l%E2%80%99esprit/Le_Livre_satirique/%C3%89crit_apr%C3%A8s_la_visite_d%E2%80%99un_bagne


|Chaque enfant qu'on enseigne est un homme qu'on gagne. L'ignorance est la nuit qui commence l'abîme.|










Jan Portielje


Jan Frederik Pieter Portielje (20 avril 1829, Amsterdam - 6 février 1908, Anvers) était un peintre néerlando-belge de scènes de genre et de portraits, principalement de femmes.

Il est le dixième des onze enfants de Gerrit Portielje, libraire, et de sa femme Jacoba Zeegers. De 1842 à 1849, il étudie à la Koninklijke Akademie van Beeldende Kunsten avec Valentijn Bing et Jan Braet von Überfeldt. Il fait plusieurs séjours prolongés à Paris de 1851 à 1853 et travaille comme portraitiste, avec une importante clientèle à Bruxelles et à Anvers, où il finit par s'installer.

En 1853, il épouse Eulalie Lemaire (1828-1903), avec qui il aura cinq enfants, dont deux, Gérard et Édouard, deviendront également peintres.

Ses tableaux de genre représentent des femmes élégantes dans des jardins ou des intérieurs luxueux. Certaines sont habillées dans un style orientaliste. Il collabore également avec d'autres peintres, comme Eugène Rémy Maes et Frans Lebret (1820-1909), qui fournissent les arrière-plans et les premiers plans de ses portraits.

Ses peintures se sont avérées particulièrement populaires aux États-Unis et il a travaillé en étroite collaboration avec plusieurs marchands d'art réputés, comme Albert D'Huyvetter et son fils (également nommé Albert), originaires d'Anvers et installés à New York, et les frères Prinz de Chicago.

Il a eu une exposition importante à l'Exposition internationale d'Anvers (1894) et a participé régulièrement à l'Exposition des maîtres vivants de 1848 à 1888. En dehors de la Belgique et des Pays-Bas, ses œuvres sont exposées à la Alfred East Art Gallery à Kettering et à la Bendigo Art Gallery dans l'État de Victoria.






François-Marie Firmin


François-Marie Firmin, dit Firmin-Girard, né le 29 mai 1838 à Poncin (Ain) et mort le 8 janvier 1921 à Montluçon (Allier), était un peintre d'histoire, de sujets religieux, de scènes de genre, de portraits, de paysages, de natures mortes et de fleurs.

François-Marie Firmin-Girard s’établit très jeune à Paris. Il entre à l'École des Beaux-Arts en 1854, dans les ateliers de Charles Gleyre et Jean-Léon Gérôme. Il remporte le deuxième prix de Rome en 1861 et installe son atelier boulevard de Clichy à Paris. À partir de 1859, il expose au Salon de Paris, puis au Salon des artistes français, obtenant de nombreuses médailles. Avec un style tantôt réaliste, tantôt proche de l’impressionnisme, toujours avec une belle lumière, il peint avec une égale facilité des tableaux d'histoire, des scènes de genre, des paysages et des fleurs qui le firent connaître. Parmi ses nombreuses œuvres, on cite Saint-Sébastien, Après le bal, Marchande de fleurs, Les Fiancés, La Terrasse à Onival ou Le Quai aux fleurs. Firmin-Girard fut certainement un des peintres les plus appréciés du public de son époque à Paris, mais vu par certains, dont notamment Émile Zola, comme un artiste des plus convenus.

Il fut un des premiers adeptes de la station d'Onival et y fit bâtir une villa vers 1875. C'est établi à Onival qu'il réalisa de nombreuses toiles des environs.

En 1878, l'écrivain et critique d'art Louis Énault compare l'artiste britannique Frederick Goodall à Firmin Girard :

«M. Goodal est le Firmin Girard de l'Angleterre. Les moindres détails prennent chez lui un caractère de force et de vérité extraordinaires».



Sophie Scholl: How can we expect righteousness to prevail when there is hardly anyone willing to give himself up individually to a righteous cause. Such a fine, sunny day, and I have to go, but what does my death matter, if through us, thousands of people are awakened and stirred to action? https://wordsmith.social/protestation/quotes#quote5780


Quotes

  • Lenin: Miraculous prophecy is a fairy-tale. But scientific prophecy is a fact.
  • Noam Chomsky: See, people with power understand exactly one thing: violence.
  • George Bernard Shaw: Beware of false knowledge; it is more dangerous than ignorance.
  • Henry Kissinger: Control oil and you control nations; control food and you control the people.
  • Fidel Castro: This position of the Trotskyists is the same which all newspapers and publicity agencies of Yankee imperialism adopted in relation to the cause of Comrade Ernesto Guevara. All the imperialist press of the United States, its news agencies, the Cuban counter-revolutionaries' press, the bourgeois press throughout the continent and the rest of the world - in other words, this campaign of slanders and intrigues against revolutionary Cuba in connection with the case of Comrade Guevara - coincided with precision with all imperialist bourgeois sectors, all the slanderers and all the conspirators against the Cuban revolution, for there is no doubt that only reaction and imperialism is interested in discrediting the Cuban revolution and in destroying the confidence of the revolutionary movements in the Cuban revolution, in destroying the confidence of the Latin American peoples in the Cuban revolution, in destroying their faith. Therefore, they have not hesitated to use the dirtiest and most indecent weapons.
  • Fidel Castro: Even though at one time Trotskyism represented an erroneous position, but a position in the field of political ideas, Trotskyism became during the following years a vulgar instrument of imperialism and reaction.
  • Fidel Castro: Yon Sosa led the movement of a group of armed officers in the crushing of whom the mercenaries who later invaded Playa Girón participated. Through a businessman who took charge of the movement's political aspects, the Fourth International fixed it up so that that leader, who was ignorant of the profound problems of politics and of the history of revolutionary thought, would permit that agents of Trotskyism, about whom we do not have the slightest doubt that he is an agent of imperialism, to publish a newspaper which copies outright the program of the Fourth International. By doing this, the Fourth International committed a real crime against the revolutionary movement to isolate it from the rest of the people, to isolate it from the masses, when it contaminated it with the stupidities, the discredit, and the repugnant thing which Trotskyism today is in the field of politics.
  • Martin Luther King, Jr.: So today capitalism has out-lived its usefulness. It has brought about a system that takes necessities from the masses to give luxuries to the classes.
  • Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord: It is the beginning of the end.
  • Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord: Financiers flourish only when nations decline.
  • George Friedman: The primordial interest of the United States, over which for centuries we have fought wars– the First, the Second and Cold Wars– has been the relationship between Germany and Russia, because united there, they’re the only force that could threaten us. And to make sure that that doesn’t happen.
  • Lenin: Prompted by fear of revolution, the old state power, which is independent of the people and is a power over the people, promises the people that it will ensure their freedom. But its promises remain unfulfilled; they cannot be fulfilled.
  • James Connolly: If you remove the English army tomorrow and hoist the green flag over Dublin Castle, unless you set about the organisation of the Socialist Republic, your efforts would be in vain.
  • Lenin: There are moments in history when a desperate struggle of the masses, even for a hopeless cause, is essential for the further schooling of these masses and their training for the next struggle.
  • Kim Il Sung: Our ideal is to build a society where everyone is well fed, well clothed, and lives a long life, a society where everybody is progressive and works devotedly, a society where all people live united in harmony as one big family.
  • Michael Parenti: To make the world safe for those who own it, politically active elements of the owning class have created a national security state that expends billions of dollars and enlists the efforts of vast numbers of people.
  • Edward Snowden: There is nothing more grotesque than a media pushing for war.
  • Lenin: Practice is higher than (theoretical) knowledge, for it has not only the dignity of universality, but also of immediate actuality.
  • Stalin: Only in the highest phase of communism will people, working in accordance with their capacity, receive recompense therefor in accordance with their needs: "From each according to his capacity, to each according to his needs."
  • Stalin: All that Marxism declares is that until classes have been completely abolished, and until work has been transformed from being a means of maintaining existence, into a prime necessity of life, into voluntary labour performed for the benefit of society, people will continue to be paid for their labour in accordance with the amount of labour performed.
  • Stalin: The October Revolution is neither the continuation nor the culmination of the Great French Revolution. The purpose of the French Revolution was to put an end to feudalism and establish capitalism. The aim of the October Revolution is to put an end to capitalism and to establish socialism.
  • Lenin: We shall not achieve socialism without a struggle. But we are ready to fight, we have started it and we shall finish it with the aid of the apparatus called the Soviets.
  • Gilbert Scott-Heron: The first revolution is when you change your mind.
  • Nadezhda Konstantinovna Krupskaya: Solidarity among the male and female workers, a general cause, general goals, a general path to that goal - that is the solution to the "woman" question in the working-class environment.
  • Lenin: No idea could be more erroneous or harmful than to separate foreign from home policy.
  • Kim Jong-il: Introducing individualism into socialism, which is based entirely on collectivism, is tantamount to taking poison.
  • Langston Hughes: Put one more S in the U.S.A. To make it Soviet.
  • Lenin: There is a good Latin proverb which says: “It is natural for all men to err; but only a fool persists in his error.
  • Lenin: A Marxist must take cognisance of real life, of the true facts of reality, and not cling to a theory of yesterday, which, like all theories, at best only outlines the main and the general, only comes near to embracing life in all its complexity.
  • Kim Il Sung: It can be said that the life of a revolutionary begins by going among the masses and that it is over when he parts from them.
  • Lenin: Deafened by liberal catch-phrases, people in our country are apt to overlook the actual class stand of the liberal party’s real bosses.
  • Lenin: The proletariat’s struggle against the bourgeoisie, which finds expression in a variety of forms ever richer in content, inevitably becomes a political struggle directed towards the conquest of political power by the proletariat (“the dictatorship of the proletariat”).









Immanuel Kant: Have the courage to use your own understanding. https://wordsmith.social/protestation/quotes#quote5786


Quotes

  • Lenin: Miraculous prophecy is a fairy-tale. But scientific prophecy is a fact.
  • Noam Chomsky: See, people with power understand exactly one thing: violence.
  • George Bernard Shaw: Beware of false knowledge; it is more dangerous than ignorance.
  • Henry Kissinger: Control oil and you control nations; control food and you control the people.
  • Fidel Castro: This position of the Trotskyists is the same which all newspapers and publicity agencies of Yankee imperialism adopted in relation to the cause of Comrade Ernesto Guevara. All the imperialist press of the United States, its news agencies, the Cuban counter-revolutionaries' press, the bourgeois press throughout the continent and the rest of the world - in other words, this campaign of slanders and intrigues against revolutionary Cuba in connection with the case of Comrade Guevara - coincided with precision with all imperialist bourgeois sectors, all the slanderers and all the conspirators against the Cuban revolution, for there is no doubt that only reaction and imperialism is interested in discrediting the Cuban revolution and in destroying the confidence of the revolutionary movements in the Cuban revolution, in destroying the confidence of the Latin American peoples in the Cuban revolution, in destroying their faith. Therefore, they have not hesitated to use the dirtiest and most indecent weapons.
  • Fidel Castro: Even though at one time Trotskyism represented an erroneous position, but a position in the field of political ideas, Trotskyism became during the following years a vulgar instrument of imperialism and reaction.
  • Fidel Castro: Yon Sosa led the movement of a group of armed officers in the crushing of whom the mercenaries who later invaded Playa Girón participated. Through a businessman who took charge of the movement's political aspects, the Fourth International fixed it up so that that leader, who was ignorant of the profound problems of politics and of the history of revolutionary thought, would permit that agents of Trotskyism, about whom we do not have the slightest doubt that he is an agent of imperialism, to publish a newspaper which copies outright the program of the Fourth International. By doing this, the Fourth International committed a real crime against the revolutionary movement to isolate it from the rest of the people, to isolate it from the masses, when it contaminated it with the stupidities, the discredit, and the repugnant thing which Trotskyism today is in the field of politics.
  • Martin Luther King, Jr.: So today capitalism has out-lived its usefulness. It has brought about a system that takes necessities from the masses to give luxuries to the classes.
  • Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord: It is the beginning of the end.
  • Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord: Financiers flourish only when nations decline.
  • George Friedman: The primordial interest of the United States, over which for centuries we have fought wars– the First, the Second and Cold Wars– has been the relationship between Germany and Russia, because united there, they’re the only force that could threaten us. And to make sure that that doesn’t happen.
  • Lenin: Prompted by fear of revolution, the old state power, which is independent of the people and is a power over the people, promises the people that it will ensure their freedom. But its promises remain unfulfilled; they cannot be fulfilled.
  • James Connolly: If you remove the English army tomorrow and hoist the green flag over Dublin Castle, unless you set about the organisation of the Socialist Republic, your efforts would be in vain.
  • Lenin: There are moments in history when a desperate struggle of the masses, even for a hopeless cause, is essential for the further schooling of these masses and their training for the next struggle.
  • Kim Il Sung: Our ideal is to build a society where everyone is well fed, well clothed, and lives a long life, a society where everybody is progressive and works devotedly, a society where all people live united in harmony as one big family.
  • Michael Parenti: To make the world safe for those who own it, politically active elements of the owning class have created a national security state that expends billions of dollars and enlists the efforts of vast numbers of people.
  • Edward Snowden: There is nothing more grotesque than a media pushing for war.
  • Lenin: Practice is higher than (theoretical) knowledge, for it has not only the dignity of universality, but also of immediate actuality.
  • Stalin: Only in the highest phase of communism will people, working in accordance with their capacity, receive recompense therefor in accordance with their needs: "From each according to his capacity, to each according to his needs."
  • Stalin: All that Marxism declares is that until classes have been completely abolished, and until work has been transformed from being a means of maintaining existence, into a prime necessity of life, into voluntary labour performed for the benefit of society, people will continue to be paid for their labour in accordance with the amount of labour performed.
  • Stalin: The October Revolution is neither the continuation nor the culmination of the Great French Revolution. The purpose of the French Revolution was to put an end to feudalism and establish capitalism. The aim of the October Revolution is to put an end to capitalism and to establish socialism.
  • Lenin: We shall not achieve socialism without a struggle. But we are ready to fight, we have started it and we shall finish it with the aid of the apparatus called the Soviets.
  • Gilbert Scott-Heron: The first revolution is when you change your mind.
  • Nadezhda Konstantinovna Krupskaya: Solidarity among the male and female workers, a general cause, general goals, a general path to that goal - that is the solution to the "woman" question in the working-class environment.
  • Lenin: No idea could be more erroneous or harmful than to separate foreign from home policy.
  • Kim Jong-il: Introducing individualism into socialism, which is based entirely on collectivism, is tantamount to taking poison.
  • Langston Hughes: Put one more S in the U.S.A. To make it Soviet.
  • Lenin: There is a good Latin proverb which says: “It is natural for all men to err; but only a fool persists in his error.
  • Lenin: A Marxist must take cognisance of real life, of the true facts of reality, and not cling to a theory of yesterday, which, like all theories, at best only outlines the main and the general, only comes near to embracing life in all its complexity.
  • Kim Il Sung: It can be said that the life of a revolutionary begins by going among the masses and that it is over when he parts from them.
  • Lenin: Deafened by liberal catch-phrases, people in our country are apt to overlook the actual class stand of the liberal party’s real bosses.
  • Lenin: The proletariat’s struggle against the bourgeoisie, which finds expression in a variety of forms ever richer in content, inevitably becomes a political struggle directed towards the conquest of political power by the proletariat (“the dictatorship of the proletariat”).




Kathleen Cleaver: Non-violence is non-functional. https://wordsmith.social/protestation/quotes#quote5787


Quotes

  • Lenin: Miraculous prophecy is a fairy-tale. But scientific prophecy is a fact.
  • Noam Chomsky: See, people with power understand exactly one thing: violence.
  • George Bernard Shaw: Beware of false knowledge; it is more dangerous than ignorance.
  • Henry Kissinger: Control oil and you control nations; control food and you control the people.
  • Fidel Castro: This position of the Trotskyists is the same which all newspapers and publicity agencies of Yankee imperialism adopted in relation to the cause of Comrade Ernesto Guevara. All the imperialist press of the United States, its news agencies, the Cuban counter-revolutionaries' press, the bourgeois press throughout the continent and the rest of the world - in other words, this campaign of slanders and intrigues against revolutionary Cuba in connection with the case of Comrade Guevara - coincided with precision with all imperialist bourgeois sectors, all the slanderers and all the conspirators against the Cuban revolution, for there is no doubt that only reaction and imperialism is interested in discrediting the Cuban revolution and in destroying the confidence of the revolutionary movements in the Cuban revolution, in destroying the confidence of the Latin American peoples in the Cuban revolution, in destroying their faith. Therefore, they have not hesitated to use the dirtiest and most indecent weapons.
  • Fidel Castro: Even though at one time Trotskyism represented an erroneous position, but a position in the field of political ideas, Trotskyism became during the following years a vulgar instrument of imperialism and reaction.
  • Fidel Castro: Yon Sosa led the movement of a group of armed officers in the crushing of whom the mercenaries who later invaded Playa Girón participated. Through a businessman who took charge of the movement's political aspects, the Fourth International fixed it up so that that leader, who was ignorant of the profound problems of politics and of the history of revolutionary thought, would permit that agents of Trotskyism, about whom we do not have the slightest doubt that he is an agent of imperialism, to publish a newspaper which copies outright the program of the Fourth International. By doing this, the Fourth International committed a real crime against the revolutionary movement to isolate it from the rest of the people, to isolate it from the masses, when it contaminated it with the stupidities, the discredit, and the repugnant thing which Trotskyism today is in the field of politics.
  • Martin Luther King, Jr.: So today capitalism has out-lived its usefulness. It has brought about a system that takes necessities from the masses to give luxuries to the classes.
  • Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord: It is the beginning of the end.
  • Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord: Financiers flourish only when nations decline.
  • George Friedman: The primordial interest of the United States, over which for centuries we have fought wars– the First, the Second and Cold Wars– has been the relationship between Germany and Russia, because united there, they’re the only force that could threaten us. And to make sure that that doesn’t happen.
  • Lenin: Prompted by fear of revolution, the old state power, which is independent of the people and is a power over the people, promises the people that it will ensure their freedom. But its promises remain unfulfilled; they cannot be fulfilled.
  • James Connolly: If you remove the English army tomorrow and hoist the green flag over Dublin Castle, unless you set about the organisation of the Socialist Republic, your efforts would be in vain.
  • Lenin: There are moments in history when a desperate struggle of the masses, even for a hopeless cause, is essential for the further schooling of these masses and their training for the next struggle.
  • Kim Il Sung: Our ideal is to build a society where everyone is well fed, well clothed, and lives a long life, a society where everybody is progressive and works devotedly, a society where all people live united in harmony as one big family.
  • Michael Parenti: To make the world safe for those who own it, politically active elements of the owning class have created a national security state that expends billions of dollars and enlists the efforts of vast numbers of people.
  • Edward Snowden: There is nothing more grotesque than a media pushing for war.
  • Lenin: Practice is higher than (theoretical) knowledge, for it has not only the dignity of universality, but also of immediate actuality.
  • Stalin: Only in the highest phase of communism will people, working in accordance with their capacity, receive recompense therefor in accordance with their needs: "From each according to his capacity, to each according to his needs."
  • Stalin: All that Marxism declares is that until classes have been completely abolished, and until work has been transformed from being a means of maintaining existence, into a prime necessity of life, into voluntary labour performed for the benefit of society, people will continue to be paid for their labour in accordance with the amount of labour performed.
  • Stalin: The October Revolution is neither the continuation nor the culmination of the Great French Revolution. The purpose of the French Revolution was to put an end to feudalism and establish capitalism. The aim of the October Revolution is to put an end to capitalism and to establish socialism.
  • Lenin: We shall not achieve socialism without a struggle. But we are ready to fight, we have started it and we shall finish it with the aid of the apparatus called the Soviets.
  • Gilbert Scott-Heron: The first revolution is when you change your mind.
  • Nadezhda Konstantinovna Krupskaya: Solidarity among the male and female workers, a general cause, general goals, a general path to that goal - that is the solution to the "woman" question in the working-class environment.
  • Lenin: No idea could be more erroneous or harmful than to separate foreign from home policy.
  • Kim Jong-il: Introducing individualism into socialism, which is based entirely on collectivism, is tantamount to taking poison.
  • Langston Hughes: Put one more S in the U.S.A. To make it Soviet.
  • Lenin: There is a good Latin proverb which says: “It is natural for all men to err; but only a fool persists in his error.
  • Lenin: A Marxist must take cognisance of real life, of the true facts of reality, and not cling to a theory of yesterday, which, like all theories, at best only outlines the main and the general, only comes near to embracing life in all its complexity.
  • Kim Il Sung: It can be said that the life of a revolutionary begins by going among the masses and that it is over when he parts from them.
  • Lenin: Deafened by liberal catch-phrases, people in our country are apt to overlook the actual class stand of the liberal party’s real bosses.
  • Lenin: The proletariat’s struggle against the bourgeoisie, which finds expression in a variety of forms ever richer in content, inevitably becomes a political struggle directed towards the conquest of political power by the proletariat (“the dictatorship of the proletariat”).





Je ne perds jamais. Soit je gagne, soit j'apprends.


Citation apocryphe jamais sourcée qui semble être apparue en 2011 et attribuée à un certain BK.

Il s'agit encore d'une formule en développement personnel.

https://x.com/_TIAwanna/status/31115421138554880


|Je ne perds jamais. Soit je gagne, soit j'apprends.|



La raison veut décider ce qui est juste; la colère veut qu'on trouve juste ce qu'elle a décidé.


Citation déformée extraite de l'ouvrage "De la colère", Livre I, de Sénèque (52 après J.-C.).

La raison ne veut pas décider, elle cherche à décider. Seule la colère veut décider.

Extrait de l'ouvrage "De la colère", Livre I, de Sénèque (52 après J.-C.):

La raison ne veut pas décider, elle cherche à décider. Seule la colère veut décider.
Extrait de l'ouvrage "De la colère", Livre I, de Sénèque (52 après J.-C.):
La passion tombe en un moment; la raison va d'un pas toujours égal; du reste, même quand la colère a quelque durée, le plus souvent, bien que de nombreux coupables eussent mérité la mort, à la vue du sang de deux ou trois victimes, elle cesse de frapper. Ses premières atteintes sont mortelles, comme le venin de la vipère au sortir de son gîte; mais, en se répétant, ses morsures épuisent bientôt leur malignité. Ainsi, près d'elle, les mêmes crimes ne subissent pas les mêmes peines, et souvent la plus grave est pour la moindre faute, exposée qu'elle est à la première fougue. Inégale dans toute son allure, ou elle va au delà de ce qu'il faut faire, ou elle reste en deçà: elle se complaît dans ses excès, juge d'après son caprice, sans vouloir entendre, sans laisser place à la défense, s'attachant à l'idée dont elle s'est préoccupée, et ne souffrant point qu'on lui ôte ses préventions, quelque absurdes qu'elles soient. La raison accorde à chaque partie le lieu, le temps convenables; elle-même, elle s'impose des délais pour avoir toute latitude dans la discussion de la vérité. La colère fait tout en courant; et quand la raison cherche à décider ce qui est juste, elle, au contraire, veut qu'on trouve juste ce qu'elle a décidé. La raison n'envisage que le fond même de la question; la colère s'émeut pour des motifs puérils autant qu'étrangers à la cause. Un air trop assuré, une voix trop ferme, des assertions tranchantes, une mise recherchée, un cortège d'assistants trop imposant, la faveur populaire, vont l'exaspérer. Souvent, en haine du défenseur, elle condamne l'accusé; vainement la vérité éclate ses yeux; elle aime, elle caresse son erreur; elle ne veut pas en demeurer convaincue; et l'opiniâtreté lui paraît plus honorable que le repentir.

https://www.google.fr/books/edition/Oeuvres_compl%C3%A8tes_de_S%C3%A9n%C3%A8que_le_philo/HsdLAAAAMAAJ?hl=fr&gbpv=0


|La raison veut décider ce qui est juste; la colère veut qu'on trouve juste ce qu'elle a décidé.|



La mauvaise mère, la mère maladroite ou injuste, est pour l'enfant la plus tragique initiatrice.


Citation extraite de "Sentiments et coutumes" d'André Maurois (1934).

Extrait de "Sentiments et coutumes" d'André Maurois (1934):

Et l'enfant? Lui aussi, s'il a le bonheur d'avoir une mère vraiment mère, apprend par elle, au début de la vie, ce qu'est un amour sans réserve et qui ne demande aucune récompense. C'est par l'amour maternel qu'il sait, dés les premières années, que le monde n'est pas entièrement hostile, que l'on y peut trouver des mains accueillantes et une tendresse toujours prête, qu'il y a des êtres en qui l'on peut avoir une foi entière et naïve et qui donnent tout sans jamais rien demander. C'est un immense avantage moral que d'avoir ainsi commencé la vie; les optimistes, qui, malgré les échecs, malgré les malheurs, gardent jusqu'au bout leur confiance dans la vie, sont souvent ceux qui ont été élevés par une bonne mère. Inversement, la mauvaise mère, la mère maladroite ou injuste, est pour l'enfant la plus tragique initiatrice. Elle fait les pessimistes et les inquiets. J'ai essayé, dans Le Cercle de famille, de montrer comment le conflit avec la mère peut empoisonner une âme d'enfant. Mais la mère trop tendre, trop sentimentale peut elle aussi, faire beaucoup de mal, surtout à un fils, en éveillant trop tôt en lui des sentiments violents et passionnés qui ne sont pas de son âge. Stendhal a esquissé ce sujet et D. H. Lawrence lui a consacré presque toute son œuvre. «C'est une sorte d'inceste, dit-il, c'est un inceste spirituel plus dangereux que le sensuel parce que, plus impalpable, il est moins répugnant pour l'instinct.» Nous reviendrons la-dessus tout à l'heure, a propos des rapports des générations, et nous traiterons, en même temps, de l’amour paternel qui naît plus lentement.


|La mauvaise mère, la mère maladroite ou injuste, est pour l'enfant la plus tragique initiatrice.|